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International Studies Faculty

Ioannis Stivachtis

Director, International Studies


Dr. Ioannis Stivachtis is Associate Professor and Director of the International Studies Program. He holds a Ph.D. in Politics & International Relations and an M.A. in International Relations & Strategic Studies from Lancaster University (UK); and a Postgraduate Certificate in International Law and a B.A. in International & European Studies from Panteion University (Greece). He has been holder of a multi-year scholarship awarded by the State Scholarship Foundation of the Hellenic Republic. His research interests include International Relations Theory, International Political Theory, Security Studies, and European Union's Enlargement and Foreign Relations.

Other current positions and activities include: Member of the Academic Committee and Head of the Politics & International Affairs Research Unit, Athens Institute of Education and Research (ATINER); Scientific Expert, European Commission - Research Directorate General; Scientific Advisor, Department of International Cooperation and Development, International Olympic Committee (IOC); Vice-President and Program Co-Chair, Comparative and Interdisciplinary Studies Section (CISS) - International Studies Association (ISA); Secretary, English School Section (ESS) - ISA; Member of the International Advisory Board, Research Institute for European & American Studies (RIEAS); and Member of the Society for the Study of Difference (SSD). Dr. Stivachtis is also member of professional organizations such as ISA, EUSA, APSA, and BISA, as well as member of working groups such as the European Consortium for Political Research (ECPR) Standing Group on Security Issues and the Standing Group on Sovereignty and Its Discontents (SAID). In addition, he serves as Member of the Editorial Board of SPECTRA: Journal for Social, Political, Ethical and Cultural Thought; Journal of International & Cross-cultural Affairs and Journal of Multicultural, Gender and Minority Studies; Member of the Academic Board of the Journal of Global Change and Governance; Associate Reviewer of The International Journal of Diversity in Organizations, Communities, and Nations and the journal of Peace, Conflict and Development; and manuscript reviewer for Ashgate, Blackwell, and Oxford University Press.

His previous academic and professional appointments include: Academic Dean and International Relations Program Director at IFM University (Switzerland); Diplomacy & International Relations Program Advisor at Schiller International University (Switzerland); Visiting Associate Professor at The International University-Vienna (Austria); Visiting Professor at the Geneva School of Diplomacy (Switzerland); Visiting Lecturer at the European Institute of the University of Geneva; Scientific Advisor of the Austrian Federal Ministry of Education and Culture; Scientific Expert working with the Austrian Federal Ministries of Foreign Affairs and Defense; Research Fellow and Project Consultant at the United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR); Senior Fellow at the Austrian Institute for Strategic Studies (IIS); Senior Researcher and Consultant at ARIS Research & Consulting Office for Security Studies (Austria); and Research Fellow at the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). He has also taught in various diplomatic and military academies.

He is the author of; Co-operative Security and Non-Offensive Defense in the Zone of War (Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 2001); and The Enlargement of International Society (London: Macmillan, 1998); co-author of Non-Offensive Defense in the Middle East (New York: United Nations Publications 1998); editor of Global Affairs in a Turbulent world: Perspectives and Controversies (Athens: ATINER 2008); The State of European Integration (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007); International Order in a Globalizing World (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007); International Governance & International Security (Athens: ATINER, 2005); Current Issues in European Integration (Athens: ATINER, 2004); and European Union's Mediterranean Enlargement (Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 2002); and co-editor of Turkey-European Union Relations: Dilemmas, Opportunities and Constraints (Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2008) and European Union's Mediterranean Enlargement (Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 2000). Dr. Stivachtis has written more than 35 articles and chapters published edited volumes and journals like the Journal of Political and Military Sociology, Global Dialogue, Journal of Strategic Studies, Mediterranean Politics, Mediterranean Quarterly, and Europe-Asia Studies.

Dr. Stivachtis is currently working on the finalization of a book entitled Good Governance and Political Conditionality: The Standard of 'Civilization' in Contemporary International Society, as well as on a book project entitled Terrorism and International Society (tentative title). Finally he is co-editing a volume on The Economic Dimension of Turkey's Accession to the European Union.


Email: Ioannis Stivachtis


 

Ilja A. Luciak

Professor and Department Chair, Political Science
(J.D., University of Vienna, Austria, 1980; Ph.D., University of Iowa, 1987).

His research interests include democratic theory and gender politics, revolutionary movements, reproductive rights, and globalization. He teaches in the areas of Latin American politics, development theory and revolutionary change and has received teaching awards from the Department of Political Science, the Political Science Honors Society and the College of Arts and Sciences. For the past 20 years he has conducted field research in Central America, Cuba and Colombia focusing on gender equality and democratization. He has been a visiting professor /fellow at the Universidad Centroamericana in Nicaragua, Stockholm University, Sweden, Universität Innsbruck, Austria, and at The Society for the Humanities, Cornell University. Professor Luciak has written for Swedish, Austrian, British, Mexican, Nicaraguan, Salvadoran and North American publications. He has worked as a consultant for the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), the United Nations Women's Fund (UNIFEM), and the Swedish International Development Authority (Sida), has given numerous invited lectures and organized several international conferences on Central America. He has served as an invited election observer in El Salvador and Nicaragua and has been an official delegate to several United Nations conferences. Recent publications include, "Party and State in Cuba: Gender Equality in Political Decision-making." Politics & Gender, Volume 1, Issue 2 (Forthcoming) and "Implementing Gender-Equality Provisions: Lessons from the Central American Peace Accords." Critical Half. Vol. 2, Issue 1 (2005). His latest book, After the Revolution: Gender and Democracy in El Salvador, Nicaragua and Guatemala (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001) uses a gender lens to examine the transformation of the revolutionary Left from armed guerrilla movements into political parties. An earlier version of this book entitled, Después de la revolución: Igualdad de género y democracia en El Salvador, Nicaragua, y Guatemala has been published in Spanish by Universidad Centroamericana editores in El Salvador. Professor Luciak has recently completed a multi-year study on "Gender Equality and Democratization in Central America and Cuba" for the European Commission. He has been commissioned to contribute to the 10-Year-Evaluation of the Beijing Women's Conference, which is coordinated by the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD). His report is entitled: "Joining Forces for Democratic Governance: Women's Alliance Building for Post-war Reconstruction in Central America." Professor Luciak is currently completing a book manuscript entitled, Unintended Consequences: Gender and Politics in Cuba.


Alice M. de Sturler

Alice M. de Sturler is a Dutch lawyer with specializations in criminology, contract law and human rights. She received her law degree from the Erasmus University in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Her criminology thesis concerned the treatment of detainees in Dutch police detention cells. Her contract law thesis concerned misrepresentation and the duty to disclose.

After graduation, she worked as a corporate lawyer in the private and corporate sector in the Netherlands and Switzerland. However, she soon became disenchanted by human greed, which convinced her to change directions and devote her efforts to humanity. As a result, she joined the Swiss Section of Amnesty International.

Alice specialized in the fields of capital punishment, torture, and women's rights. Her tasks ranged from campaign planning and program development to field research. As Head of the Death Penalty Coordination Group she visited prisons and death rows in the USA and built an extensive network with law enforcement, murder victim family members, death row prisoners, their lawyers and families. She also taught tolerance and human rights in Swiss high schools. Alice represented the Swiss Section of Amnesty International at various national and international events and was a delegate during the 1996 Olympic Games Tour of the South in Atlanta. The tour included conferences, visits to death rows in the South, and networking with local grass root organizations in Mississippi, Georgia and Alabama.

In 1998, she moved to the United States of America and worked as an adjunct professor at the College of Law of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Her courses for graduate students focused on capital punishment and grey areas in the law. Later she developed and taught discovery law and human rights courses to undergraduate students in the living-and-learning programs of Unit One in Allen Hall and Global Crossroads in the Pennsylvania Avenue Residence Hall. Alice has worked with various police departments in the Netherlands and in the USA. Members of the law enforcement community have frequently served as guest speakers in her classes.

In 2006, she moved to Blacksburg and joined the Department of Political Science and International Studies at Virginia Tech. Alice teaches human rights courses that focus on capital punishment as applied worldwide, its history and legal challenges, cases of wrongful convictions, and false confessions during police interrogations. Special attention is given to criminal law statutes and to the position and influence of murder victim family members in other countries. Other main topics are a comparative overview of honor killings, the treatment of widows, including widow burnings, violence against women, including incarcerated women and mothers, hate crimes and hate groups, and an analysis of school shootings. Discussions, debates, and guest speakers form an important part of her classes.

Email : Alice de Sturler


Parakh Hoon, Assistant Professor, (Ph.D., University of Florida, 2005). His scholarly work and research interests center on the political economy of development and environment, governance and local democracy, and how emerging international environmental and development norms articulate with local livelihoods and practices. He teaches in the area of African Politics, Political Economy, International Development, and Global Environmental Politics.
For the last decade Professor Hoon has conducted field research in Botswana, Zambia, and India and has been working on southern African politics and its environment, including the politics of wildlife conservation and agricultural development, and its effects on rural communities. He has been a visiting assistant professor at the School of International Service, American University in Washington DC, and the Department of Political Science at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. He has also worked as a research analyst with local NGOs in India and at the United Nations Development Program in New York. He has been a non-resident fellow with the Institutions and Governance Program at World Resources Institute in Washington, DC where he was involved in two comparative research projects on local democracy and natural resource management, and commodity chain analysis as a policy tool.
Professor Hoon has published on the politics of community conservation, the relationship between governance and sustainable livelihoods, and local institutional innovation. His publications include, "Impersonal Markets and Personal Communities? Wildlife, Conservation, and Development in Botswana," Journal of International Wildlife Law and Policy, 7:143-160, 2004; "Governance and Sustainable Livelihoods: Pinning down two troublesome concepts," with Goran Hyden, in Hans Bressers and Walter Rosenbaum, eds., Achieving Sustainable Development: The Challenge of Governance across Social Scales (Praeger, 2004); and most recently "Working is Celebrating: The Syncretic Politics of Labor Transformation in Rural Zambia," in Dennis Galvan and Rudra Sil, eds., Reconfiguring Institutions Across Time and Space: Syncretic Responses to Challenges of Political and Economic Transformation (New York: Palgrave/Macmillan, 2007). Professor Hoon is currently working on a comparative project in southern Africa on bottom-up decentralized community-based and recent trans-boundary/transfrontier conservation approaches.

Email: Parakh Hoon


Christopher Marcoux (M.A., University of Massachusetts, 2006; Ph.D., University of Massachusetts, expected Fall 2007), has research and teaching interests in international organizations, international law, international environmental politics, qualitative and quantitative methods. After he defends his dissertation, "Theoretical Approaches to the Design of Multilateral Environmental Agreements," in August of 2007, he will begin the process of transforming it into a book. This research evaluates competing hypotheses explaining the membership, delegation, and flexibility provisions of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs) derived from realist, liberal, and constructivist theories of international relations. Using a multi-method approach including statistical analysis, structural equation modeling, and case studies, he develops a nuanced theory of institutional design that emphasizes different causal forces at different levels of negotiation proceedings. In addition to this research, he is working on improving available data on the design and structure of MEAs, evaluating the applicability of his observations to economic and security related international agreements, and formal modeling approaches to institutional design. He is interested expanding his research to evaluate the impacts of institutional design choices on the effectiveness of international environmental institutions. Professor Marcoux has presented his research at annual meetings of the Northeast Political Science Association, the American Political Science Association, and the International Studies Association. He has a review of work on delegation in international organizations forthcoming in International Studies Review.

 


Scott G. Nelson

Assistant Professor, Political Science
(Ph.D., Arizona State University, 2002)

Scott Nelson began teaching in the political science department at Virginia Tech in 1998. He has been an affiliated faculty member in the International Studies program since 2000. His research interests include international relations theory and political theory, international law and organization, and international political economy. He teaches courses in these areas at the undergraduate level and also in the department's MA and OLMA programs.

Dr. Nelson is currently working on a book entitled Sovereignty and the Limits of the Liberal Imagination. The manuscript examines and critiques several of the classical theoretical foundations of domestic and international organization, concentrating on the contestable conceptions of community, order, justice, freedom, responsibility and wealth developed by the major political theorists of the modern epoch. The book is designed to accomplish two main tasks. First, it is a study in the major liberal and enlightenment theories of the modern tradition and is intended to provide students of international relations with a basic grounding in the classic political theories of modernity. Second, it is a critical study that interrogates how political theories are invoked by the traditions of international relations across the modern epoch. The critical thrust of the argument is that the accepted discourses of world politics are constructed by way of particular interpretive negotiations of what sovereign power is and what it must be made to accomplish in domestic and world politics.

The book will therefore be of use to upper-division undergraduate and graduate students enrolled in critical survey courses in the history and theory of international studies. It is also directed to policy audiences in such international organizations as the UN, WTO and the IMF-World Bank.

An article of Dr. Nelson's which elaborates these themes, entitled "Sovereignty, Ethics, Community," will be published in the journal Philosophy and Social Criticism (Vol. 29) in 2004. A second article, entitled "Kant, Foucault, and the 'Problem of Globalization," will be published in "Alternatives" (Vol. 29, No. 4, Fall 2004). Dr. Nelson was the recipient of the 2000 Department of Political Science Outstanding Teaching Recognition Award. In addition to his on-campus classes in Blacksburg, he regularly teaches online courses in the Virginia Tech Institute for Distance and Distributed Learning.cott G. Nelson

 


 

Arnold Schuetz

Arnold Schuetz (MA Tulane, Ph.D. Wisconsin) has worked in jouralism in Frankfurt and New York, and has been in the U.S. Foreign Service before coming to Virginia Tech in 1978. He has taught courses in History, Political Science, and International Studies and was the Director of International Studies from 1991 to 2002. He officially retired at the end of 2002, but he continues to teach courses and organizes the spring semester in Riva San Vitale, Switzerland for the University. His academic specializations are Modern Germany, labor history, European unification, and national security issues.

Email: Arnold Schuetz


LAURA SJOBERG, (Ph.D. University of Southern California, 2004; JD, Boston College Law School, 2007, BA, University of Chicago). Her areas of teaching and research include: international security, gender in international relations, international law, international ethics, international political theory, the Middle East, active learning (debate, mock trial, model UN), and quantitative and qualitative methods. She has taught courses at the University of Southern California, Brandeis University, Merrimack College, and Duke University before coming to Virginia Tech.

Dr Sjoberg's first book, Gender, Justice, and the Wars in Iraq (Rowman and Littlefield, 2006), presents a feminist reformulation of just war theory and an application of that reformulated theory to the wars in Iraq since the end of the Cold War. She is also author (with Caron Gentry) of Mothers, Monsters, and Whores: Women's Violence in Global Politics (Zed Books 2007). Her work has been published in the International Feminist Journal of Politics and International Studies Quarterly. She also has articles forthcoming in International Politics, Security Studies, and International Studies Perspectives. Her research has been funded by the Women and Public Policy Program and the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, Women and International Security, the Kenan Institute for Ethics, the Center for International Studies at the University of Southern California, the Center for the Study of Sexuality in the Military at the University of California, Santa Barbara, Boston College Law School, the Century Foundation, and the Bannerman Foundation.

Dr. Sjoberg is working on a special issue of Security Studies on feminist contributions to the field and editing a follow-up book. She is also co-editor (with Amy Eckert) of New Problems, Old Solutions: Rethinking 21st Century Security (publisher TBD) and a special section in the Cambridge Review of International Affairs entitled "Innovations in Just War Theory," In addition to these research projects, Dr. Sjoberg is editing a textbook, Women and War in the 21st Century, with Carol Cohn (Polity 2008).

Dr. Sjoberg is a member of Women In International Security (WIIS), the Women's Caucus for Political Science, the Women's Caucus for International Relations, the American Political Science Association, the International Studies Association, the American Bar Association, the New England Political Science Association, the Northeastern Political Science Association, the National Women's Studies Association, the Boston Consortium for Gender, Security and Human Rights, the Consortium on Qualitative Research Methods, and the American Philosophical Association. She serves as a reviewer for International Studies Quarterly, the International Feminist Journal of Politics, International Security, the European Journal of International Relations, Ethics and International Affairs, Rowman and Littlefield Publishers and Routledge Publishers. She is a member of the editorial board for Feminist Theory and Gender Studies of the International Studies Compendium. She has served as a Contributing Editor to the Journal of Public and International Affairs. Dr. Sjoberg is currently serving as the Program Chair for the Western Region of the International Studies Association. She is also the Vice-Chair and Program Chair of the Feminist Theory and Gender Studies Section of the International Studies Association.

 


 

Edward Weisband

Princeton University, B.A., 1961, Stanford University, M.A., the School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) of the Johns Hopkins University, Ph.D., 1969

Professsor Weisband holds the Edward S. Diggs Endowed Chair Professorship in the Department of Political Science of the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences and is also a member of the faculty of the Government and International Affairs Program of the Virginia Tech School of Public and International Affairs and a Senior Fellow of the Virginia Tech Institute for Governance and Accountability.

While at SAIS, he was a four-year recipient of the congressionally funded National Defense Foreign Language Act (NDFL) grant. This permitted him to develop advanced language proficiency in both French and Turkish as well as to complete his dissertation field work in Turkey. At this time, he conducted extensive interviews with the second founding President of the Turkish Republic, Ismet Inonu, and with a generation of Turkish foreign policy leaders who had influenced Turkish foreign policy during the interwar and wartime period. This research led in 1973 to publication of Turkish Foreign Policy: Small State Diplomacy and Great Power Politics, Princeton University Press. This book was subsequently translated into Turkish and published in book and newspaper serialized form by MILLIYET Press. It has attained a near classic status in Turkish historiography and is considered to be a major study of modern Turkish political history.

In 1998, Professor Weisband, at the behest of the Inonu Foundation, delivered the keynote address at a conference held where the original meeting occurred on the 55 th anniversary of the November 1943 Cairo meeting between Inonu, Roosevelt and Churchill.

Professor Weisband has completed several studies focusing on accountability and transparency in U.S. foreign policy. In 1969, he coedited a study of regionalism and free trade, The Politics and Economics of Cooperation: A Free Trade Association Among Canada, Britain and the United States, New York University Press. In 1971, he coauthored, Word Politics: Verbal Strategy Between the Superpowers, Oxford University Press, that contrasted American and Russian interventions in Latin American and Eastern Europe. In 1973, he wrote, A Paradigm of Lockean Liberalism: The Ideology of American Foreign Policy, Sage Publications, a critical examination of U.S. justification for military interventions in Indochina.

His 1975 study, Resignation-In-Protest: Loyalty to Team versus Loyalty to Conscience, that compared resignation policies and practices at Cabinet and sub-Cabinet levels in U.S. and British governments, was published in the aftermath of Watergate and U.S. engagement in Indochina. Widely reviewed in the American and British press, it was selected by The New York Times Book Review as the “Editor’s Choice” and among the “Most Noteworthy Books” published in 1975. During the same year, the Christopher Society bestowed its National Literary Award on this study citing its contribution to ethical discourse in American public life. Originally published in hardback by the Viking Press, Penguin published it in soft cover for distribution in the U.K. as well as the United States. In 1974, Professor Weisband coedited a comparative study of secrecy and freedom of information policies, Secrecy and Foreign Policy, Oxford University Pres. In 1979, he also coauthored, Foreign Policy By Congress, Oxford University Press, a study of the 93 rd Congress and its attempt to transform U.S. foreign policy decision-making in ways designed to make foreign policy more accountable to Congress. Professor Weisband has edited two books oriented to pedagogy and teaching, both published by Westview Press. The first, Teaching World Politics: Contending Pedagogies for a New World Order, and the second, Poverty Amidst Plenty: World Political Economy and Distributive Justice received a wide audience in Europe as well as the United States, the former as a guide to national academic evaluation in several European educational systems, the latter as a widely adopted text with respect to equality and development. Major portions of Poverty Amidst Plenty are included in the customized text assigned in Harvard University’s core curricular course on Ethics and International Relations.

Since coming to Virginia Tech in 1990, Professor Weisband has focused his research on international monitoring regimes, global accountabilities, the International Labor Organization (ILO), and core international labor standards. In 1991, Professor Weisband was the first American to have been invited to participate as a Scholar-in-Residence by the ILO International Institute of Labor Studies in its International Labor Studies Program. In 1995, the ILO commissioned him to examine Industrial and Sectoral Committees, its largest multilateral program dealing with international labor issues on a sectoral or industry-to-industry basis. The ILO subsequently published his analysis that, in turn, generated a series of sectoral committee reform proposals. These proposals were subsequently included in an ILO working document submitted to the ILO Governing Body. During 1996-1997, this document, that included several proposals initiated by the Weisband report, was debated, amended and in some instances adopted by delegations representing over 160 ILO member states.

In addition to his focus on ILO sectoral activities, Professor Weisband has examined core international labor standards by applying quantitative as well as qualitative methodologies in the evaluation of the ILO monitoring or supervisory machinery. He authored a now often cited empirical analysis of core labor standards and state behavior using his own data set to assess state behaviors against world averages and standard deviations, “Discursive Multilateralism: Global Benchmarks, Shame and Learning in the ILO Labor Standards Monitoring Regime,” International Studies Quarterly (2000), Vol.44, No. 4, 643-666; he coauthored, with a former Virginia Tech undergraduate, a companion study, “Freedom of Association Violations: An Empirical Analysis of the Annual Reports of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions,” Human Rights Quarterly, Vol. 22, No. 1, 167-186. In 2004, he completed a quantitatively grounded discourse analysis using performative speech act theory to investigate over 2000 cases of complaints brought before the ILO Committee on Freedom of Association, “Verdictive Discourses, Shame and Judicialization in Pursuit of Freedom of Rights.” Professor Weisband is currently working on several projects including a coedited volume on global accountabilities.

Throughout his career, Professor Weisband has devoted primary attention to teaching and pedagogy and is nationally recognized for contributions to distinguished teaching, especially of introductory subjects. In 1983, he was promoted to Distinguished Teaching Professor, a rank above full professor, by the State University of New York (SUNY), having received numerous citations for teaching excellence including the Danforth Foundation Associateship for Excellence in Teaching and the SUNY Chancellor’s Award for Teaching Excellence in 1979. His reputation as a teaching scholar was further enhanced in 1987 when the Council for the Advancement and Support of Education (CASE) in cooperation with the Carnegie Foundation, selected him as the Gold Medal Finalist in its National Professor of the Year competition. Professor Weisband also was named by CASE as the New York State Professor of the Year during the same year. In 1990, Professor Weisband inaugurated the Edward Singleton Diggs Endowed Chair at Virginia Tech. In 1992, he received the Philip and Sadie Sporn Award for Outstanding Teaching of Introductory Subjects and has also been cited twice by the Pi Sigma Alpha Political Science Honors Society as the outstanding professor of the year. Upon coming to Virginia Tech, Professor Weisband initiated the proposal to establish at Virginia Tech the Diggs Teaching Roundtable and Teaching Scholar Award, a program that has now emerged as a form of major recognition of teaching excellence and as an important Virginia Tech faculty forum to explore pedagogical approaches and instructional methods. Professor Weisband has served as the academic director of the Virginia Tech summer Washington Semester program seven times and has conducted the Virginia Tech academic program at the Virginia Tech Center for European Studies and Architecture in Riva San Vitale, Switzerland, during three separate semesters. In 1996, Professor Weisband introduced, “Nations and Nationalities: Cultural Constructions of Collective Identity,” the first undergraduate and core curricular offering officially sponsored by the Virginia Tech School of Public and International Affairs.

Professor Weisband has served in various consultantships and visiting scholarly capacities throughout his career. He has been a project evaluator for the U.S. Agency for International Development in connection with its Title IX program designed to encourage capacity building in developing and newly industrializing countries with respect to human rights and civic participation. As a result, he worked in Kenya, Uganda, Turkey as well as Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. Professor Weisband has also been invited to act as a Scholar-in-Residence in a program sponsored by the Rene Cassin International Institute of Human Rights, Faculty of Law and Political Science of the University of Strasbourg, France.

Professor Weisband has been interviewed on National Public Radio, NBC’s Today Show, on CBS National Radio, “Cross Talk,” on the Canadian Broadcasting System, and other similar programs. He regularly lectures abroad and in 1997 was invited by Khulamani, a South African organization seeking compensation for the victims of Apartheid, to conduct lectures in townships throughout the Capetown area regarding human rights and workers rights. He has been an editorial reviewer for a wide range of publishers and professional organizations, including Oxford University Press, St. Martin’s Press, Prentice-Hall, Longman & Son, Westview Press, American Political Science Association, International Studies Quarterly, the Peace Science Society, etc. He is actively engaged in numerous disciplinary and professional organizations and in 1997 was inducted into the Phi Beta Delta Honorary Society for International Scholars.



LAURA ZANOTTI
Associate Professor
(Ph.D., Florida International University 2004).

Her research and teaching include critical political and international relations theory, as well as international organization, security, peacekeeping and democratization. She is currently preparing a book that explores, through a Foucaultian framework, United Nations peacekeeping in the context of the post-Cold War international security regime. The main argument of that work is that pro-democracy peacekeeping is an instance of an international regime that aims at taming chaos through disciplinary and regulatory mechanisms directed at reforming the institutions of potentially disorderly states and at steering their behaviour through multiple mechanisms of surveillance and reward/punishment. In this regime, democratization becomes the means for reducing the risk posed by disorderly states and the progue actors they are believed to harbor by making their processes of government more readable and codified and making obscure borderlands visible and predictable. Other aspects of Dr. Zanotti' s research regard the reform of the United Nations, the changing understandings of the role of the UN as a collective security organization and their implication for state sovereignty, as well as the UN's new ?human security? based approaches to crisis management and prevention. Zanotti has published articles in Alternatives, International Peacekeeping, as well as in the European University Working Papers Series. She has also contributed a chapter on risk management and natural disaster prevention to the Annuario IAI/ISPI, 2006 Edition (in Italian, with Raffaele Marchetti).

In 2005-2006 Laura has spent an academic year as a Jean Monnet Fellow at the European University Institute in San Domenico di Fiesole, Italy . Previously she received funding from the Latin America and Caribbean Institute at Florida International University , and the Mellons' Foundation. She has presented numerous papers on the subject of her research at international meetings, and has been frequently invited to lecture in Italy and abroad on peacekeeping, democratization and the United Nations reform. Prior to joining VT, Laura has worked for about ten years at the United Nations, where she has served both in administration and as a political advisor for Peacekeeping Operations. She has spent several years in the field. She was twice in Haiti , in 1995 and 1999. In 1999 she represented the Department of Peacekeeping Operations in a ?Needs Assessment Mission? deployed in Haiti by the United Nations Secretary General to devise the shift of the UN mandate from peacekeeping to peace building. More recently (2001-2003) she was in Croatia where she performed the function of Deputy to the Head of the United Nations Liaison Office in Zagreb .


 

 

Jennifer Hanratty
International Studies Undergraduate Advisor and University Pre-Law Advisor
BA, International Studies, Virginia Tech, 2003

Jennifer Hanratty began her career at Virginia Tech in 2006 in the Registrar's Office and later moved to the College of Engineering Academic Affairs office in 2007. She joined the International Studies Department in May 2008. Jennifer serves as the Undergraduate Advisor for the International Studies program as well as one of the University Pre-Law Advisors. Jennifer is here to answer any questions you may have concerning the curriculum, graduation requirements, advising issues, etc. If you need to contact Jennifer, please feel free to email her at or call her at 540-231-5874.

Email: Jennifer Hanratty